Farida, Yuniar and Maulida, Eka Agustina and Desinaini, Latifatun Nadya and Utami, Wika Dianita and Yuliati, Dian (2021) Breast cancer survival analysis using cox proportional hazard regression and kaplan meier method. JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika), 5 (2). pp. 340-358. ISSN 2597-7512; 2614-1175
Wika Dianita Utami_Breast cancer survival analysis using cox proportional hazard regression and kaplan meier method.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike.
Download (994kB)
Abstract
Breast cancer is one of the malignant tumors that begins in the breast cells that develop and attack the surrounding tissues; according to World Health Organization (WHO), breast cancer is globally declared the top five killer cancers. In Indonesia, breast cancer becomes the number one killer cancer. One of the successes in breast cancer treatment is if the cure obtained by cancer patients can be proven to have the same life expectancy as those who do not have breast cancer.This study aims to know the probability of survival of breast cancer patients and know the factors that affect breast cancer patients' survival. The data were consist of 394 medical records of breast cancer patients at Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya in the period January 2018 – December 2019, with variables used, i.e., initial age of infection, clinical stage, tumor size, metastatic to other organs, type of treatment, and patient status (life or death). This study using Kaplan Meier and Cox Proportional Hazard regression methods, and the result showed that the probability of survival of breast cancer patients (with data samples) was 0.737 or 73.7%. The variables that significantly affect breast cancer patients' survival are the initial age of infection, the clinic stage, and the tumor's size. This research provides information and motivation to the community related to life expectancy, especially in breast cancer patients, to stay motivated in the healing process. In addition, this research is also used to add insight to academics, especially the department of statistics, regarding the regression of Cox Proportional Hazard in analyzing the survival of breast cancer patients.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators Email NIDN Farida, Yuniar yuniar_farida@uinsby.ac.id 2027057901 Maulida, Eka Agustina ekaagustinamaulida@gmail.com - Desinaini, Latifatun Nadya nadya.desinaini@gmail.com - Utami, Wika Dianita wikadianita@uinsby.ac.id 199206102018012003 Yuliati, Dian dian.yuliati@uinsby.ac.id 198707142020122015 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Survival analysis; kaplan meier; cox proportional hazard; breast cancer |
Subjects: | 13 EDUCATION > 1302 Curriculum and Pedagogy > 130209 Medicine, Nursing and Health Curriculum and Pedagogy 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2002 Cultural Studies > 200203 Consumption and Everyday Life |
Divisions: | Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Prodi Matematika |
Depositing User: | Samidah Nurmayuni |
Date Deposited: | 14 Jun 2022 04:36 |
Last Modified: | 14 Jun 2022 04:36 |
URI: | http://repository.uinsa.ac.id/id/eprint/2515 |